ʿAbd al-Ghanī, Zuhūr. Ṣūra ʻAlī ibn Abī Ṭālib fī Kitāb Ansāb al-Ashrāf li-Aḥmad ibn Yaḥyā al-Balādhurī(dead 279 A.H. /892 A.D) Dirāsa Tārīkhīya Manhajīya. An-Najah National University Nablus, 2011/1432.
ʿAlam al-Hudā, Sayyid Murtaḍā. al-Shāfī fī al-Imāma. Qum: Mūʾassisa Smāʻīlīya, 1990/1410.
Bahrāmiyān, ʻAlī. “Balādhurī”. dar Dāʾira al-Maʿārif-i Buzurg-i Islāmī. zir naẓar Kāẓim Mūsavī Bujnūrdī, Tehran: Markaz-i Dāʾira al-Maʿārif-i Buzurg-i Islāmī, 2002/1380.
Bahrāmiyān, ʻAlī. “Aṣḥāb-i Ḥadīth va Masʾalah-yi Tārīkh-i Nīm Sadah-yi Avval-i Hijrī”. Nāmah-yi Pazhūhish-i Farhangī. no. 6 (Spring 2001/1379): 331-340.
Balādhurī, Aḥmad ibn Yaḥyā. Ansāb al-Ashrāf. researched by Suhayl Zakkār. Beirut: Dār al-Fikr, 1996/1417.
Balādhurī, Aḥmad ibn Yaḥyā. Futūḥ al-Buldān. Beirut: Dār wa Maktaba al-Hilāl, 1988/1408.
Barbahārī, Ḥasan ibn ʻAlī. Sharḥ al-Sunna. Researched by Abū Yāsir Khālid ibn Qāsim. Madīnah: Maktaba al-Ghurbā ʾ al-Atharīya, 1993/1414.
Crone, Patricia. Tārīkh Andīshih-yi Siyāsī dar Islām. translated by Masʿūd Jaʿfarī. Tehran: Sūkhan, 2011/1389.
Dhahabī, Shams al-Dīn. Tārīkh al-Islām wa wafayāt al-Mashāhīr wa al-Aʿlām. researched by ʻUmar ʻAbd al-Salām Tadmurī. Beirut: Dār al-Kitāb al-ʻArabī, 1993/1413.
Ḍīyāʾ al-ʻUmarī, Akram. ʻAṣr-i al-Khilāfah al-Rāshidah Muḥāwalah li-Naqd al-Riwāyah al-Tārīkhīyah Wifq Manāhij al-Muḥaddithīn. Rīyāḍ: ʿAbīkān, 2009/1430.
Gawharī Fakhrābād, Muṣṭafā. Ṭabaqāt-i Ibn Saʿd dar Tarāzū-yi Naqd: Barrasī Akhbār-i Khulafā-yi Rāshidīn dar Kitāb-i al-Ṭabaqāt al-Kubrā Ibn Saʿd. Tehran: Safīr-i Ardihāl, 2018/1396.
Ḥamawī, Yāqūt. Muʿjam al-Udabāʾ. researched by Iḥsān ʿAbbās. Beirut: Dār al-Gharb al-Islāmī, 1993/1413.
Ibn Hishām, ʿAbd al-Malik. al-Sīra al-Nabawīya. Researched by Muṣṭafā al-Saqqā wa Ibrāhīm al-Ibyārī wa ʿAbd al-Ḥafīẓ Shalabī. Beirut: Dār al-Maʿrifa, s.d.
Ibn Saʿd, Muḥammad. al-Ṭabaqāt al-Kubrā. Researched by Muḥammad ʻAbd al-Qādir ʻAṭā. Beirut: Dār al-Kutub al-ʻIlmīyya, 1990/1410.
Ibn Shabbah, ʻUmar. Tārīkh al-Madīna al-Munawwara. Researched by Fahīm Muḥammad Shaltūt. Qum: Dār al-Fikr, 1990/1410.
Jaʿfarīyān, Rasūl. “Naqsh-i Aḥmad ibn Ḥanbal dar Taʿdīl-i Mazhab-i Ahl-i Sunat”. Haft Āsimān, no. 5(Khurdād 2000/1379): 145-177.
Khalīfa ibn Khayyāṭ. Tārīkh. researched by Fawwāz .Beirut: Dār al-Kutub al-ʻIlmīyya, 1994/1415.
Madelung, Wilferd. Jānishīnī Ḥażrat-i Muḥammad)pbuh(; Pizhūhishī Pīrāmūn-i Khilāfat-i Nukhustīn. translated by Aḥmad Namāyī et al. Mashhad: Bunyād-i Pazhūhishhā-yi Islāmī, 2012/1390.
Masʻūdī, ʻAlī ibn Ḥusayn. Murūj al-Dhahab wa Maʻādin al-Jawhar. researched by Asʻad Dāghir, Qum, Dār al-Hijrah, 1989/1409.
Sayf ibn ʻUmar. Kitāb al-Riddah wa al-Futūḥ wa Kitāb al-Jamal wa Masīrʿ Āʾishah wa ʿAlī. researched by Qāsim Sāmarrāʾī. Rīyāḍ: Dār Umayyah li-l-Ṭabāʿa wa al-Nashr wa al-Tawzīʿ, 1997/1418.
Ṭabarī, Muḥammad ibn Jarīr. Tārīkh-i al-Umam wa al-Mulūk. researched by Muḥammad Abū al-Faḍl Ibrāhīm. Beirut: Dār al-Tūrāth, 1967/1387.
Yaʻqūbī, Aḥmad. Tārīkh. Beirut: Dār al-Ṣadir, s.d.
Send comment about this article